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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
28/02/2024 |
Actualizado : |
28/02/2024 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
KASPARY, T. E.; WALLER, M.E.; GARCIA, A.; CABRERA, M.; HILL, S.M. |
Afiliación : |
TIAGO EDU KASPARY, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MAURICIO EMANUEL WALLER BARCENA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MILTON ALEJANDRO GARCIA LATASA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ORLANDO MAURICIO CABRERA GARCIA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; SOFÍA MARQUES HILL, Agricultural Biology Department, Colorado State University, 80011, CO, United States. |
Título : |
Conyza bonariensis' resistance to glyphosate, diclosulam, and chlorimuron: confirmation and alternative control for the first case of multiple and cross-resistance in Uruguay. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2024 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Agronomy. 2024, Volume 14, Issue 1, Article 79. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy14010079 -- OPEN ACCESS. |
ISSN : |
2073-4395 |
DOI : |
10.3390/agronomy14010079 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Submission received 15 November 2023; Revised 25 December 2023; Accepted 26 December 2023; Published: 28 December 2023. -- Correspondence: Kaspary, T.E.; National Agricultural Research Institute of Uruguay (INIA), La Estanzuela, Colonia, Uruguay; email:tkaspary@inia.org.uy -- Academic Editor: Shouhui Wei. -- Funding: This research was funded by Fondo Vaz Ferreira (Ministerio de Educación y Cultura-Uruguay)-Project identification: FVF/2021/013 and the National Agricultural Research Institute of Uruguay-INIA. -- This article belongs to the Topic Weed Resistance to Herbicides: Assessing and Finding Solutions for a Complex Problem (https://www.mdpi.com/topics/weed_resistance ). -- Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). -- |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.- Conyza bonariensis L. (hairy fleabane) is a significant weed in production systems, especially due to its evolving resistance to various herbicides. In Uruguay, control failures of C. bonariensis have been reported following the use of glyphosate and ALS inhibitors. The objective of this study was to investigate the occurrence of the multiple and cross-resistance of C. bonariensis to glyphosate, chlorimuron, and diclosulam, and to assess the efficacy of alternative herbicides against these resistant biotypes. Seeds were collected from sites where plants had survived herbicide applications during the 2019/2020 and 2020/2021 seasons. Following initial screenings, biotypes were selected to establish independent dose-response curves for glyphosate, diclosulam, and chlorimuron. For each herbicide, four biotypes of C. bonariensis were tested: one susceptible (S), two putatively moderately resistant (MR) biotypes, and one putatively highly resistant (R) biotype. In each assay, eight herbicide doses were used (1/32; 1/16; 1/8; 1/2; 1; 2; and 4X for S and MR biotypes, and 1/8; 1/2; 1; 2; 4; 8; and 16X for R biotypes) based on the recommended dose (1x) for each herbicide, with four repetitions per treatment. Each assay was completely replicated twice. Resistance was confirmed through testing in two plant generations (G1 and G2). The findings reveal high levels of multiple and cross-resistance in C. bonariensis to glyphosate, diclosulam, and chlorimuron. In general, herbicides with alternative action mechanisms effectively controlled C. bonariensis exhibiting multiple and cross-resistance. This study confirms the first case of C. bonariensis cross-resistance to diclosulam and chlorimuron, and the first occurrence of multiple and cross-resistance to glyphosate, diclosulam, and chlorimuron in this species. © 2023 by the authors. MenosABSTRACT.- Conyza bonariensis L. (hairy fleabane) is a significant weed in production systems, especially due to its evolving resistance to various herbicides. In Uruguay, control failures of C. bonariensis have been reported following the use of glyphosate and ALS inhibitors. The objective of this study was to investigate the occurrence of the multiple and cross-resistance of C. bonariensis to glyphosate, chlorimuron, and diclosulam, and to assess the efficacy of alternative herbicides against these resistant biotypes. Seeds were collected from sites where plants had survived herbicide applications during the 2019/2020 and 2020/2021 seasons. Following initial screenings, biotypes were selected to establish independent dose-response curves for glyphosate, diclosulam, and chlorimuron. For each herbicide, four biotypes of C. bonariensis were tested: one susceptible (S), two putatively moderately resistant (MR) biotypes, and one putatively highly resistant (R) biotype. In each assay, eight herbicide doses were used (1/32; 1/16; 1/8; 1/2; 1; 2; and 4X for S and MR biotypes, and 1/8; 1/2; 1; 2; 4; 8; and 16X for R biotypes) based on the recommended dose (1x) for each herbicide, with four repetitions per treatment. Each assay was completely replicated twice. Resistance was confirmed through testing in two plant generations (G1 and G2). The findings reveal high levels of multiple and cross-resistance in C. bonariensis to glyphosate, diclosulam, and chlorimuron. In general, herbicid... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
ALS inhibitors; ÁREA DE PASTURAS Y FORRAJES - INIA; EPSPS inhibitor; Hairy fleabane; Herbicide resistance; South America; Weeds. |
Asunto categoría : |
F01 Cultivo |
URL : |
https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/14/1/79/pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 03745naa a2200289 a 4500 001 1064480 005 2024-02-28 008 2024 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a2073-4395 024 7 $a10.3390/agronomy14010079$2DOI 100 1 $aKASPARY, T. E. 245 $aConyza bonariensis' resistance to glyphosate, diclosulam, and chlorimuron$bconfirmation and alternative control for the first case of multiple and cross-resistance in Uruguay.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2024 500 $aArticle history: Submission received 15 November 2023; Revised 25 December 2023; Accepted 26 December 2023; Published: 28 December 2023. -- Correspondence: Kaspary, T.E.; National Agricultural Research Institute of Uruguay (INIA), La Estanzuela, Colonia, Uruguay; email:tkaspary@inia.org.uy -- Academic Editor: Shouhui Wei. -- Funding: This research was funded by Fondo Vaz Ferreira (Ministerio de Educación y Cultura-Uruguay)-Project identification: FVF/2021/013 and the National Agricultural Research Institute of Uruguay-INIA. -- This article belongs to the Topic Weed Resistance to Herbicides: Assessing and Finding Solutions for a Complex Problem (https://www.mdpi.com/topics/weed_resistance ). -- Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). -- 520 $aABSTRACT.- Conyza bonariensis L. (hairy fleabane) is a significant weed in production systems, especially due to its evolving resistance to various herbicides. In Uruguay, control failures of C. bonariensis have been reported following the use of glyphosate and ALS inhibitors. The objective of this study was to investigate the occurrence of the multiple and cross-resistance of C. bonariensis to glyphosate, chlorimuron, and diclosulam, and to assess the efficacy of alternative herbicides against these resistant biotypes. Seeds were collected from sites where plants had survived herbicide applications during the 2019/2020 and 2020/2021 seasons. Following initial screenings, biotypes were selected to establish independent dose-response curves for glyphosate, diclosulam, and chlorimuron. For each herbicide, four biotypes of C. bonariensis were tested: one susceptible (S), two putatively moderately resistant (MR) biotypes, and one putatively highly resistant (R) biotype. In each assay, eight herbicide doses were used (1/32; 1/16; 1/8; 1/2; 1; 2; and 4X for S and MR biotypes, and 1/8; 1/2; 1; 2; 4; 8; and 16X for R biotypes) based on the recommended dose (1x) for each herbicide, with four repetitions per treatment. Each assay was completely replicated twice. Resistance was confirmed through testing in two plant generations (G1 and G2). The findings reveal high levels of multiple and cross-resistance in C. bonariensis to glyphosate, diclosulam, and chlorimuron. In general, herbicides with alternative action mechanisms effectively controlled C. bonariensis exhibiting multiple and cross-resistance. This study confirms the first case of C. bonariensis cross-resistance to diclosulam and chlorimuron, and the first occurrence of multiple and cross-resistance to glyphosate, diclosulam, and chlorimuron in this species. © 2023 by the authors. 653 $aALS inhibitors 653 $aÁREA DE PASTURAS Y FORRAJES - INIA 653 $aEPSPS inhibitor 653 $aHairy fleabane 653 $aHerbicide resistance 653 $aSouth America 653 $aWeeds 700 1 $aWALLER, M.E. 700 1 $aGARCIA, A. 700 1 $aCABRERA, M. 700 1 $aHILL, S.M. 773 $tAgronomy. 2024, Volume 14, Issue 1, Article 79. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy14010079 -- OPEN ACCESS.
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INIA Las Brujas (LB) |
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| Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA La Estanzuela. Por información adicional contacte bib_le@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
Fecha actual : |
08/09/2014 |
Actualizado : |
04/10/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
B - 1 |
Autor : |
HOFFMAN, E.; VIEGA, L.; GLISON, N.; CASTRO, A.; PEREYRA, S.; PÉREZ, C. |
Afiliación : |
SILVIA ANTONIA PEREYRA CORREA, INIA La Estanzuela. |
Título : |
Differential effects of spot blotch on photosynthesis and grain yield in two barley cultivars. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2014 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
European Journal of Plant Pathology, v. 139, n. 3, p. 471-480, 2014. |
ISSN : |
0929-1873. |
DOI : |
10.1007/s10658-014-0404-y |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Accepted: 12 February 2014 /Published online: 27 February 2014. |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
Barley spot blotch (SB), caused by Cochliobolus sativus, is an important barley disease which causes extensive grain yield losses. These losses may not always correlate directly with the amount of diseased leaf area. Two barley cultivars, Quebracho (susceptible to SB) and Carumbé (with intermediate susceptibility to SB), were compared in field experiments in 2003, 2004 and 2006. Plots of each cultivar were either inoculated with C. sativus or protected with fungicide under field conditions to generate contrasting treatments: i) diseased, and ii) free of disease, respectively. SB severity over the growing season, photosynthetic rate on leaves with no visible symptoms and grain yield were assessed for each treatment and year. There was no treatment effect on cv. Carumbé, while cv. Quebracho showed a significant yield reduction, even though SB severity during the grain filling period was <10 %. This yield reduction was associated with a reduced photosynthetic rate at the beginning of the grain filling period in cv. Quebracho. A similar experiment was conducted under greenhouse conditions, adding a treatment without inoculum or fungicide. There were no differences in photosynthetic rate or grain yield per plant among treatments. These results suggest a distinct physiological response to SB infection among cultivars affecting leaf photosynthetic rate, and SB severity may not be the best estimator of yield losses caused by SB. |
Palabras claves : |
COCHLIOBOLUS SATIVUS; HORDEUM; PHOTOSYNTHESIS; RENDIMIENTO EN GRANO; YIELD LOSSES. |
Thesagro : |
FITOPATOLOGÍA. |
Asunto categoría : |
H20 Enfermedades de las plantas |
Marc : |
LEADER 02358naa a2200289 a 4500 001 1050032 005 2019-10-04 008 2014 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0929-1873. 024 7 $a10.1007/s10658-014-0404-y$2DOI 100 1 $aHOFFMAN, E. 245 $aDifferential effects of spot blotch on photosynthesis and grain yield in two barley cultivars.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2014 500 $aArticle history: Accepted: 12 February 2014 /Published online: 27 February 2014. 520 $aABSTRACT. Barley spot blotch (SB), caused by Cochliobolus sativus, is an important barley disease which causes extensive grain yield losses. These losses may not always correlate directly with the amount of diseased leaf area. Two barley cultivars, Quebracho (susceptible to SB) and Carumbé (with intermediate susceptibility to SB), were compared in field experiments in 2003, 2004 and 2006. Plots of each cultivar were either inoculated with C. sativus or protected with fungicide under field conditions to generate contrasting treatments: i) diseased, and ii) free of disease, respectively. SB severity over the growing season, photosynthetic rate on leaves with no visible symptoms and grain yield were assessed for each treatment and year. There was no treatment effect on cv. Carumbé, while cv. Quebracho showed a significant yield reduction, even though SB severity during the grain filling period was <10 %. This yield reduction was associated with a reduced photosynthetic rate at the beginning of the grain filling period in cv. Quebracho. A similar experiment was conducted under greenhouse conditions, adding a treatment without inoculum or fungicide. There were no differences in photosynthetic rate or grain yield per plant among treatments. These results suggest a distinct physiological response to SB infection among cultivars affecting leaf photosynthetic rate, and SB severity may not be the best estimator of yield losses caused by SB. 650 $aFITOPATOLOGÍA 653 $aCOCHLIOBOLUS SATIVUS 653 $aHORDEUM 653 $aPHOTOSYNTHESIS 653 $aRENDIMIENTO EN GRANO 653 $aYIELD LOSSES 700 1 $aVIEGA, L. 700 1 $aGLISON, N. 700 1 $aCASTRO, A. 700 1 $aPEREYRA, S. 700 1 $aPÉREZ, C. 773 $tEuropean Journal of Plant Pathology$gv. 139, n. 3, p. 471-480, 2014.
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